Ginevra Bentivoglio

Ercole de’ Roberti, Ginevra Bentivoglio, c. 1474-1477, tempera on poplar panel.

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Ginevra Bentivoglio, born Ginevra Sforza in 1440, was the wife of Giovanni II Bentivoglio, a prominent political figure in Italy. Bentivogolio ruled over the city of Bologna with Ginevra serving as his counselor. As a counselor, Ginevra had some input in the Lord’s rule and some influence over politics in the area. During this time, being a member of the court was not only an indication of power but also an indication of being an intellectual living the idealized lifestyle. The Bentivoglios ruled over Bologna for several decades before being overthrown and exiled for tyranny. 

As a member of the court, Ginevra was intellectually capable and said to be quite powerful in terms of personality. Her involvement here showed that women could have influence in the political world and act as individuals without the influence of their husband or father. However, women would typically have to marry into a notable family to gain this power. Ginevra was fortunate enough to come from a wealthy family which made her union with Bentivoglio politically beneficial for both parties, elevating both of their political statuses. Having this advantage made it easier for Ginevra to advance in society as she already had a bit of a reputation from her bloodline. 

Ultimately, the portrait forces us to look at Ginevra as an individual, acknowledging her accomplishments and contributions to society rather than her beauty or virtue. She is a distinguished woman worthy of recognition and gratitude for her guidance and leadership.

By: Zoe